Taking this into consideration, the current study was conducted to explore the synergistic applications of both plant and bacteria for cleaning up of diesel oil contaminated water. It is widely distributed, with the greatest concentration of taxa occurring in the tropics. The study therefore concluded that cyperus laevigatus l augmented with hydrocarbons degrading bacterial consortium exhibited a remarkable ability to decontaminate the diesel oil from water and could enhance the ftws performance. The extract from exiguobacterium indicum sj16, a grampositive bacterium, isolated from the rhizosphere of cyperus laevigatus showed significant antiquorum sensing. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. It is known from the beaches of the hawaiian islands and salty pools in the deserts of the southwestern united states california, arizona, texas down through mexico and central america to south america. International journal of multidisciplinary approach. Orius laevigatus, pesticide sideeffects, laboratory tests. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to investigate effects of ph, contact time, adsorbent dose, and cd concentration at an ionic strength of. Wap illustrates the importance of managing this species.
View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline. Pdf ethnopharmacotherapeutic activities of cyperus rotundus. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Cyperus laevigatus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Cyperaceae is considered one of the most widely distributed plant species in the world, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. Rhazya stricta, phragmite australis and cyperus laevigatus for ni phytostabiliation. Growth inhibitory effects of nutgrass cyperus rotundus on rice oryza sativa seedlings. Cyperus laevigatus smooth flatsedge cyperus lancastriensis manyflower flatsedge cyperus lanceolatus. The salinealkaline rift valley lakes of kenya are isolated habitats supporting emergent halophytes on the shorelines. Growth inhibitory effects of nutgrass cyperus rotundus on rice. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Clarke chlorocyperus laevigatus palla acorellus laevigatus palla.
It is probably native to boggy areas and lakestream margins in madagascar. Orius insidiosus, orius laevigatus, intraguild predation, safety of. It can be distinguished from all other new world species of cyperus by its two stigmas and disclike, strongly flattened achene, which is borne with its face toward the rachilla. Cyperus laevigatus information from the smithsonian flora of the hawaiian islands information about cyperus laevigatus in hawaii is available from the smithsonian flora of the hawaiian islands. Among the plant species screened for cd, cu, ni, co, pb and zn, most of the species were efficient to take up and translocate more than one heavy metal from roots to shoots. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Cyperus laevigatus grows in natural and constructed wetland ecosystems built for domestic effluents treatment.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Pycreus, kyllinga and queenslandiella form morphologically well circumscribed independent genera. The australasian virtual herbarium avh is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by australian herbaria. Chemical composition of the essential oils of cyperus rotundus l. Rhizomatous, colonial perennial, grasslike or herb sedge, 0. Since times immemorial people have been using herbs or herbal extracts in the form of medicine. Cyperus laevigatus flower, fruit cyperus laevigatus flower, fruit cyperus laevigatus full view all rights to the reproduction or use of content in the hawaii memory web site are retained by the individual holding institutions or individuals. The plant list includes 2,568 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus cyperus. Cyperus laevigatus indigenous naturally found in coastal areas and along the margins of ponds and marshes on the islands of niihau, kauai, oahu, molokai, maui, hawaii and laysan in the northwestern hawaiian islands. Makaloa cyperus laevigatus, loulu pritchardia hillebrandii, and other appropriate native wetland and riparian plants should be used in this remediation project. Morphology and development of spikelets and flowers in. Pdf icon, some documents posted on the hear website are in adobe acrobat pdf. Inflorescence capitate, consisting of a terminal, ovoidglobose or ellipsoid head 812 by 610 mm, with usually much smaller, sessile heads at the base, at first snowy white, turning fulvous after anthesis.
This will connect local nurseries to landscape architects and home growers to promote the use and understanding of local native plants. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Assessment of potential plant species for phytoremediation of hydrocarbon. Brief description grazyna paczkowska, thursday 4 november 1993. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. World journal of pharmaceutical research nalini et al. Quorum sensing inhibition qsi is an effective and widely employed strategy against biofilm formation.
Provides authoritative information on the flora of western australia. Leaves welldeveloped, flaccid or rigidulous, canaliculate, scabrid on the margins in the upper part, grassgreen, 245 mm wide. An cyperus in nahilalakip ha familia nga cyperaceae. A small rounded sedge with narrow culms approximately 2 ft. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. However, in contrast with cyperus, they have laterally flattened pistilsnutlets. Assessment of potential plant species for phytoremediation. The plants database includes the following 3 species of cyperus. One such medicinal plant being, cyperus rotundus is a waste.
Avh is a collaborative project of the state, commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the council of heads of australasian herbaria chah, representing the major australian collections. Cyperus rotundus is a species of sedge cyperaceae native to africa, southern and central. The goal of native plants hawaii nph is to create and establish a single, comprehensive and searchable online database knowledgebase with information updated by participating nurseries and specialists. Diesel oil is considered a very hazardous fuel due to its adverse effect on the aquatic ecosystem, so its remediation has become the focus of much attention. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Proposals for this project shall include an education and outreach component for volunteers to learn about nonpoint source pollution and for landowner or lessee maintenance staff to. Phenolic constituents, antiinflammatory and antidiabetic activities of cyperus laevigatus l.
Antiin ammatory and antidiabetic activities of cyperus laevigatus l. Smooth flatsedge is common to these endorheic lakes suggesting connectivity over long distances. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Cyperus laevigatus is grows in wet areas, especially in brackish water, wet alkaline soils, mineralrich hot springs, and other moist saline and alkaline habitat.
Cyperus laevigatus name synonyms acorellus laevigatus l. Tufted perennial with crowded stems or stems solitary on a long creeping rhizome. Bacterial celltocell communication promotes biofilm formation and can potentially lead to multidrug resistance development. Repellency of zerumbone identified in cyperus rotundus rhizome. World journal of pharmaceutical research sjif impact factor 5. For more multimedia, look at cyperoideae on wikimedia commons. In the context of a broader systematic project to work out.
Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following locations. The plant list includes a further 1,419 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus cyperus. Patch expansion of purple nutsedge cyperus rotundus and yellow. In conclusion, according to accumulation capability of the investigated. The leaves are used to weave very fine mats and hats, flexible bed or floor coverings, malo and pau skirts kamehameha schools 1994.
Clarke, 1884 cyperus cossyrensis tineo, 1844 cyperus laevigatus var. Other sources of information about cyperus laevigatus. Plants profile for cyperus laevigatus smooth flatsedge. Enhances diesel oil remediation in synergism with bacterial inoculation in floating treatment wetlands. Medicinal uses and pharmacological activities of cyperus. A glabrous herb, rhizome creeping, stems rounded by imbricate or crowded their bases enclosed by imbricate, shining, chestnutred scales. The ecological advantages of c4 photosynthesis lead to a major radiative burst in cyperus, resulting in a subclade of. Preclinical study of the topical antiinflammatory activity of cyperus. Plant details information about cyperus laevigatus plant.
Barriers to genetic connectivity of smooth flatsedge. Cyperus laevigatus is one of only two species of subg. Cyperus laevigatus bhl biodiversity heritage library. The mixture is strained through ahuawa cyperus javanicus, the liquid is heated and drunk while warm twice a day chun 1994. Calibrated family level phylogenies of cyperaceae, revealed several origins of c4 photosynthesis as a response to changing climatic conditions during the late eocene estimates between 15 and 10 mja and seems to coincide with the origin of the savanna biome in eastern africa. Pycreus, kyllinga, and queenslandiella cluster together with cyperus within the cyperus s. Cyperus rotundus usda natural resources conservation service.
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